|
There are five ways in which a person lays claim to a crown, ordered here by their strengths.〔 * 〕 This ordering is based on possession. #Right of Conquest: If one overthrows the monarch, taking the crown and kingdom by force, and holds them, then one is monarch. Usurpation and deposing of the monarch fall into this category.〔 * 〕 #Presumption: In the absence of a monarch, if one lays claim the crown and kingdom without resistance and can hold them, then one is monarch.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Richard III1483-5 AD )〕 #Right of Royal Succession: When the monarch dies, should the law prescribe the succession of the crown and kingdom, and one is numbered first in that succession, then one is monarch, so long as no other person usurps the crown.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Succession and precedence )〕 #Right of Nomination: Should the monarch die leaving one as the designated heir, in the absence of law prescribing succession of the crown and kingdom, then one is monarch, so long as no other person usurps the crown and one can quell all other claimants.〔 * 〕 #Right of Kinship: Should the monarch die leaving no designated heir, and in the absence of law prescribing succession of the crown and kingdom, and one is the closest relative by kinship to the deceased monarch, then one is monarch, so long as no other person usurps the crown and one can quell all other claimants. ==See also== *Order of succession *Divine right of kings *Legitimacy (political) *Might makes right *Enthronement 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Claims to a crown」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|